SDEF Vertebrate Fauna Database
AMPHIBIANS and REPTILES:	Genus:	Species:	Common name:	Community:	Status and Distribution:
NEWTS	Taricha	torosa	California Newt	Rip, Resv, FrM	Common, may be reduced
LUNGLESS SALAMANDERS	Ensatina	eschscholtzi	Ensatin	ChC, MxC, Rip, BDF, Plt	Locally common
LUNGLESS SALAMANDERS	Batrachoseps	pacificus	Pacific Slender Salamander	OkW	Locally common
LUNGLESS SALAMANDERS	Aneides	lugubris	Arboreal Salamander	OkW	Locally common
SPADEFOOT TOADS	Schaphiopus	hammondi	Western Spadefoot	Rip	Fairly common
TRUE TOADS	Bufo	boreas	Western Toad	ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt FrM	Common
TREEFROGS AND RELATIVES	Hyla	cadaverina	California Treefrog	Rip, Resv, FrM	Common
TREEFROGS AND RELATIVES	Hyla	regilla	Pacific Treefrog	Rip, ChC, MxC, OkW, Resv, FrM	Most abundant anuran in the San Gabriel Mountains.
TRUE FROGS	Rana	aurora	Red-legged Frog	Rip	Uncommon
TRUE FROGS	Rana	boylei	Foothill Yellow-legged Frog	Rip	San Gabriel River drainage, may represent a relict population
TRUE FROGS	Rana	muscosa	Mtn. Yellow-legged Frog	Rip	Most common Rana species
POND AND MARSH TURTLES	Clemmys	marmorata	Western Pond Turtle	Rip, Resv, FrM	Rare
IGUANIDS	Crotaphytus	insulari	Desert Collared Lizard	Rip	Scarce; found only in unshaded canyon bottoms and dry rocky stream beds up to 5500 ft
IGUANIDS	Sceloporus	occidentalis	Western Fence Lizard	ChC, OkW, BDF, Plt, Rip	Most common lizard in the mountains, abundant
IGUANIDS	Uta	stansburiana	Side-blotched Lizard	Rip, MxC, ChC, OkW	Common
IGUANIDS	Phrynosoma	coronatum	Coast Horned Lizard	ChC	Abundant, may be reduced from former numbers
SKINKS	Eumeces	skiltonianus	Western Skink	ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	No records on forest, but should be there
SKINKS	Eumeces	gilberti	Gilbert Skink	Rip, OkW	Rare in mountains, associated with oak savannah
WHIPTAILS AND RELATIVES	Cnemidophorus	tigris	Western Whiptail	Rip, ChC, BDF, Plt, OkW	Third most common lizard after S. occidentalis and U. stansburiana
ALLIGATORS, LIZARDS, & RELATIVES	Elgaria	multicarinatus	Southern Alligator Lizard	Rip, OkW, BDF, ChC, MxC	Common
CALIFORNIA LEGLESS LIZARDS	Anniella	nigra	California Legless Lizard	OkW, Rip	Uncommon
SLENDER BLIND SNAKES	Leptotyphlops	humilis	Western Blind Snake	Rip, ChC	Rare (scarce--an artifact of collecting methods?)
BOAS	Lichanura	trivirgata	Rosy Boa	ChC, Rip, MxC	Uncommon
COLUBRIDS	Diadophis	punctatus	Ringneck Snake	OkW, Rip	Common
COLUBRIDS	Coluber	constrictor	Racer	OkW, Rip	Rare
COLUBRIDS	Masticophis	flagellam	Coachwhip	CoS	May not be on forest; rare; observed near Claremont
COLUBRIDS	Masticophis	lateralis	California Whipsnake	ChC, OkW, Rip	Abundant; most abundant snake in San Gabriels
COLUBRIDS	Salvadora	hexalepis	Western Patch-nosed Snake	ChC, OkW, Rip	Uncommon
COLUBRIDS	Pituophis`	melanoleucus	Gopher Snake	MxC, ChC, OkW, BDF, Pllt, Rip	Common
COLUBRIDS	Lampropeltis	getulus	Common Kingsnake	ChC, Rip, OkW	Common up to 1900 ft
COLUBRIDS	Lampropeltis	zonata	California Mountain Kingsnake	Rip, ChC, BDF, Plt	Common, replaces L. getulus above 1500 ft
COLUBRIDS	Rhinocheilus	lecontei	Long-nosed Snake	ChC, MxC	May not be present on SDEF: Scarce
COLUBRIDS	Thamnopis	hammandii	Two-striped Garter Snake	Rip, Resv, FrM	Common
COLUBRIDS	Tantilla	planiceps	California Black-headed Snake	ChC, MxC, Rip	Rare; may not be in SDEF; or may just be hard to find
COLUBRIDS	Trimorphodon	biscutatus	Lyre Snake	ChC, MxC	Rare; one specimen from Claremont
COLUBRIDS	Hypsiglena	torquata	Night Snake	ChC, MxC	Rare: no specimens except near Claremont
VIPERS	Crotalus	vividis	Western Rattlesnake	Rip, OkW, ChC, MxC, BDF, Plt	Abundant
BIRDS:
GREBES	Podilymbus	podiceps	Pied-billed Grebe	Resv	Fairly common resident; breeding not confirmed
GREBES	Podiceps	nigricollis	Eared Grebe	Resv, FrM	Common winter visitant; breeds locally and ephemerally; no breeding record for SDEF
CORMORANTS	Phalacrocorax	auritus	Double-crested Cormorant	Resv	Uncommon winter visitant
HERONS AND BITTERNS	Ardea	herodias	Great Blue Heron	Resv, FrM	Fairly common winter and summer visitant
HERONS AND BITTERNS	Egretta	thula	Snowy Egret	Resv, FrM	Uncommon winter visitant and transient
HERONS AND BITTERNS	Butorides	striatus	Green-backed Heron	Rip, FrM, Resv	Uncommon to fairly common resident
HERONS AND BITTERNS	Nycticorax	nycticorax	Black-crowned Night Heron	Rip, FrM, Resv	Uncommon to rare resident nested in 1936
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Anas	crecca	Green-winged Teal	FrM, Resv	Uncommon winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Anas	platyrhynchos	Mallard	FrM, Resv	Fairly common to common winter visitant; uncommon in summer
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Anas	acuta	Northern Pintail	FrM, Resv	Common winter visitant; uncommon local nester; nesting not confirmed on the SDEF
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Anas	cyanoptera	Cinnamon Teal	FrM, Resv	Common spring and fall transient; uncommon winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Anas	clypeata	Northern Shoveler	FrM, Resv	Common winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Anas	strepera	Gadwall	FrM, Resv	Uncommon winter visitant and transient
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Anas	americana	American Wigeon	FrM, Resv	Common winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Aythya	valisineria	Canvasback	Resv	Fairly common winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Aythya	americana	Redhead	FrM, Resv	Uncommon winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Aythya	collaris	Ring-necked duck	Resv	Fairly common winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Aythya	affinis	Lesser Scaup	Resv	Common winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Bucephala	albeola	Bufflehead	Resv	Fairly common winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Mergus	merganser	Common Merganser	Resv`	Uncommon to fairly common winter visitant
DUCKS AND RELATIVES	Oxyura	jamaicensis	Ruddy duck	FrM, Resv	Common winter visitant
AMERICAN VULTURES	Cathartes	aura	Turkey Vulture	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, Plt, Resv	Uncommon transient and summer visitant
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Pandion	haliaetus	Osprey	Resv	Rare fall and winter visitant and transient; sometimes observed in late spring and summer
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Elanus	caeruleus	Black-shouldered Kite	Grass, FrM, OkW	Uncommon resident; no nesting records for SDEF
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Circus	cyaneus	Northern Harrier	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, Frm, Resv
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Accipiter	striatus	Sharp-shinned Hawk	Rip, OkW, Plt	Fairly common winter visitant; nesting records exist for Icehouse and Cyns. adjacent SDEF
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Accipiter	cooperii	Cooper's Hawk	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, Plt	Uncommon resident; breeds
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Buteo	lineatus	Red-shouldered Hawk	Rip, BDF, Plt	Uncommon resident; breeds
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Buteo	jamaicensis	Red-tailed Hawk	All except Resv, FrM	Common resident; breeds
HAWKS AND HARRIERS	Aquila	chrysaetos	Golden Eagle	CoS, MxC, ChC, OkW, Grass	Uncommon resident; breeds adjacent to SDEF
FALCONS	Falco	sparverius	American Kestrel	All except Resv, FrM	Common resident; breeds
FALCONS	Falco	mexicanus	Prairie Falcon	CoS, MxC, ChC, Grass, OkW	Uncommon transient
QUAILS, PHEASANTS, AND RELATIVES	Callipepla	californica	California Quail	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common resident; breeds
QUAILS, PHEASANTS, AND RELATIVES	Oreortyx	pictus	Mountain Quail	MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon resident; breeding not confirmed
RAILS, GALLINULES, AND COOTS	Gallinula	chloropus	Common Moorhen	FrM	Uncommon winter visitant
RAILS, GALLINULES, AND COOTS	Fulica	americana	American Coot	FrM, Resv	Common winter visitant
PLOVERS AND RELATIVES	Charadrius	vociferus	Kildeer	Resv	Common resident; influx of winter visitants; breeds
SANDPIPERS AND RELATIVES	Actitis	macularia	Spotted Sandpiper	Resv, FrM	Uncommon summer transient
SANDPIPERS AND RELATIVES	Calidris	mauri	Western Sandpiper	Resv, FrM	Rare fall migrant, winter visitant
SANDPIPERS AND RELATIVES	Gallinago	gallinago	Common Snipe	Resv, FrM, Rip	Uncommon winter visitant
GULLS AND RELATIVES	Larus	delawarensis	Ring-billed Gull	Resv	Uncommon winter visitant
GULLS AND RELATIVES	Larus	californicus	California Gull	Resv	Uncommon winter visitant
PIGEONS AND DOVES	Columba	livia	Rock Dove	Human habitation	Abundant resident; breeds
PIGEONS AND DOVES	Columba	fasciata	Band-tailed Pigeon	MxC, OkW, Plt, BDF	Common resident; breeds
PIGEONS AND DOVES	Streptopelia	chinensis	Spotted Dove	Human habitation	Common resident; breeds
PIGEONS AND DOVES	Zenaida	macroura	Mourning Dove	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Uncommon resident; breeds
TYPICAL CUCKOOS	Coccyzus	americanus	Yellow-billed cuckoo	Rip	Extirpated
TYPICAL CUCKOOS	Geococcyx	californianus	Greater Roadrunner	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW	Uncommon resident; breeds
BARN OWL	Tyto	alba	Common Barn-Owl	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW	Uncommon resident; breeding not confirmed on SDEF
TYPICAL OWLS	Otus	kennicottii	Western Screech-Owl	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Uncommon resident; breeds
TYPICAL OWLS	Bubo	virginianus	Great Horned Owl	CoS, MxC, ChC, OkW, BDF, Plt, Grass	Common resident; breeds
TYPICAL OWLS	Athene	cunicularia	Burrowing Owl	Grass	Rare; status unclear; possibly extirpated
TYPICAL OWLS	Strix	occidentalis	Spotted Owl	Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon resident; breeds
TYPICAL OWLS	Asio	otus	Long-eared Owl	Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Rare transient
TYPICAL OWLS	Asio	flammeus	Short-eared Owl	Grass, FrM	Rare migrant
TYPICAL OWLS	Aegolius	acadicus	Northern Saw-whet Owl	Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare winter migrant
GOATSUCKERS	Chordeiltes	minor	Common Nighthawk	Rip, BDF, Grass, OkW, Resv, FrM	Rare summer migrant
GOATSUCKERS	Phalaenoptilus	nuttallii	Common Poorwill	CoS, MxC, ChC	Fairly common resident; breeds
SWIFTS	Cypseloides	niger	Black Swift	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, FrM, Resv	Rare transient
SWIFTS	Chaetura	vauxi	Vaux's Swift	All	Fairly common transient in spring and fall
SWIFTS	Aeronautes	saxatalis	White-throated Swift	All	Fairly common resident; breeds
HUMMINGBIRDS	Archilochus	alexandri	Black-chinned Hummingbird	Rip, CoS, MxC, OkW	Common summer resident; breeds
HUMMINGBIRDS	Calypte	anna	Anna's Hummingbird	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Abundant resident; breeds
HUMMINGBIRDS	Calypte	costae	Costa's Hummingbird	CoS, MxC, ChC,	Fairly common summer resident; breeds
HUMMINGBIRDS	Stellula	caliope	Calliope Hummingbird	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip	Uncommon migrant
HUMMINGBIRDS	Selasphorus	rufus	Rufous Hummingbird	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common transient
HUMMINGBIRDS	Selasphorus	asin	Allen's Hummingbird	CoS, MxC, Rip, BDF, OkW	Common migrant
KINGFISHER	Ceryle	alcyon	Belted Kingfisher	Rip	Uncommon transient and winter visitant
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Melanerpes	lewis	Lewis' Woodpecker	Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Rare winter visitant; irruptive species; can be common
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Melanerpes	formicivorus	Acorn Woodpecker	Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common resident; breeds
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Sphyrapicus	varius	Yellow-bellied Sapsucker	Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare fall transient and possible winter visitant
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Sphyrapicus	ruber	Red-breasted Sapsucker	Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon resident; breeds
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Sphyrapicus	thyroideus	Williamson's Sapsucker	BDF	Uncommon resident; breeds at higher elevations adjacent to SDEF
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Picoides	nuttallii	Nutall's Woodpecker	Rip, OkW, BDF, MxC	Common resident; breeds
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Picoides	pubescens	Downy Woodpecker	Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon resident; breeds
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Picoides	villosus	Hairy Woodpecker	Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common resident; breeds
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Picoides	albolarvatus	White-headed Woodpecker	BDF	Rare breeding resident; uncommon winter visitant
WOODPECKERS AND RELATIVES	Colaptes	auratus	Northern Flicker	MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common resident; breeds; winter downslope movement
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Contopus	borealis	Olive-sided Flycatcher	Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Uncommon summer resident; breeds
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Contopus	sordidulus	Western Wood-Pewee	Rip, OkW, BDF	Common summer resident; breeds
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Empidonax	traillii	Willow Flycatcher	Rip, OkW	Rare fall transient; former breeder
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Empidonax	hammondii	Hammond's Flycatcher	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare migrant
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Empidonax	oberholseri	Dusky Flycatcher	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare migrant
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Empidonax	wrightii	Gray Flycatcher	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare migrant
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Empidonax	difficilis	Western Flycatcher	Rip, OkW, BDF	Common summer resident; breeds
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Sayornis	nigricans	Black Phoebe	Rip	Fairly common resident; breeds
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Sayornis	saya	Say's Phoebe	CoS, MxC, OkW	Uncommon transient and winter visitant
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Myiarchus	cinerascens	Ash-throated Flycatcher	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common summer resident; breeds
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Tyrannus	vociferans	Cassin's Kingbird	Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare summer resident; possible breeding
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS	Tyrannus	verticalis	Western Kingbird	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, OkW	Fairly common summer resident; breeds
LARKS	Eremophila	alpestris	Horned Lark	Grass	Fairly common transient and irregular winter visitant
SWALLOWS	Tachycineta	bicolor	Tree Swallow	All	Uncommon migrant
SWALLOWS	Tachycineta	thalassina	Violet-green Swallow	All	Fairly common summer resident at higher elevations; breeds
SWALLOWS	Stelgidopteryx	serripennis	Northern Rough-winged Swallow	CoS, MxC, ChC, OkW, Rip, FrM, Resv	Uncommon migrant
SWALLOWS	hirundo	pyrrhonta	Cliff Swallow	All, especially Rip and Resv	Common summer resident
SWALLOWS	Hirundo	rustica	Barn Swallow	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip, FrM, Resv, OkW	Uncommon migrant
JAYS, MAGPIES, AND CROWS	Cyanocitta	stelleri	Steller's Jay	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common resident; breeds
JAYS, MAGPIES, AND CROWS	Aphelocoma	coerulescens	Scrub Jay	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt	Common resident; breeds
JAYS, MAGPIES, AND CROWS	Corvus	brachyrhynchos	American Crow	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt, Grass	Fairly common resident; breeds
JAYS, MAGPIES, AND CROWS	Corvus	corax	Common Raven	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, BDF, Plt, Grass	Common resident; breeding unrecorded
TITMICE	Parus	gambeli	Mountain Chickadee	Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common resident; breeds
TITMICE	Parus	inornatus	Plain Titmouse	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt	Common resident; breeds
BUSHTIT	Psaltriparus	minimus	Bushtit	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common resident; breeds
NUTHATCHES	Sitta	canadensis	Red-breasted Nuthatch	BDF	Irregular fall and winter visitant
NUTHATCHES	Sitta	carolinensis	White-breasted Nuthatch	Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon resident; breeds
NUTHATCHES	Sitta	pygmaea	Pygmy Nuthatch	BDF	Uncommon resident and winter visitant; breeding
CREEPERS	Certhia	americana	Brown Creeper	OkW, BDF	Uncommon resident and rare winter visitant at lower elevations; breeds
WRENS	Campylorhynchus	brunneicapillus	Cactus Wren	CoS, MxC	Very local resident; breeds
WRENS	Salpinctis	obsoletus	Rock Wren	ChC, MxC	Uncommon resident in suitable rocky habitats; breeds
WRENS	Catherpes	mexicanus	Canyon Wren	ChC, MxC, Rip	Common but local resident in rocky canyons; breeds
WRENS	Thryomanes	bewickii	Bewick's Wren	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW	Common resident; breeds
WRENS	Troglodytes	aedon	House Wren	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW	Common summer resident; breeds
WRENS	Troglodytes	troglodytes	Winter Wren	Rip	Very rare transient and winter visitant
WRENS	Cistothorus	palustris	Marsh Wren	FrM	Rare winter visitant
DIPPERS	Cinclus	mexicanus	American Dipper	Rip	Rare and very local resident; unrecorded breeding
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Regulus	satrapa	Golden-crowned Kinglet	Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare transient
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Regulus	calendula	Ruby-crowned Kinglet	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW	Common transient and winter visitant; breeding localized
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Polioptila	caerulea	Blue-gray Gnatcatcher	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW	Fairly common summer resident; breeds
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Polioptila	melanura	Black-tailed Gnatcatcher	CoS	Very rare resident; may be extirpated from the SDEF and adjacent habitat
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Sialia	mexicana	Western Bluebird	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Uncommon resident; breeds; erratic movement downslope in winter
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Salia	currucoides	Mountain Bluebird	OkW, BDF, Grass	Uncommon winter visitant; breeds at higher montane woodlands adjacent to SDEF
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Myadestes	townsendi	Townsend's Solitaire	Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common resident; breeds; some winter movement
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Catharus	ustulatus	Swainson's Thrush	Rip	Rare summer resident
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Catharus	guttatus	Hermit Thrush	CoS, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common winter visitant
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Turdus	migratorius	American Robin	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common resident; irruptive winter visitant
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Ixoreus	naevius	Varied Thrush	Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare and irregular winter visitant
OLDWORLD WARBLERS, GNATCATCHERS, KINGLETS, THRUSHES, BLUEBIRDS, AND WRENTITS	Chamaea	fasciata	Wrentit	CoS, MxC, ChC, Rip	Common resident; breeds; Common winter visitant to the lower elevations
MOCKINGBIRDS AND THRASHERS	Mimus	polyglottos	Northern Mockingbird	CoS, ChC, MxC, Plt	Common resident at lower elevations; breeds
MOCKINGBIRDS AND THRASHERS	Toxostoma	redivivum	California Thrasher	Cos, ChC, MxC, Rip	Common resident; breeds
PIPITS	Anthus	spinoletta	Water Pipit	Resv, Grass	Fairly common transient and winter visitant
WAXWINGS	Bombycilla	cedrorum	Cedar Waxwing	CoS, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt	Irregular, fairly common transient and winter visitant
SILKY FLYCATCHERS	Phainopepla	nitens	Phainopepla	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW	Fairly common resident; breeds
SHRIKES	Lanius	ludovicianus	Loggerhead Shrike	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW	Fairly common resident; breeds
STARLINGS	Sturnus	vulgaris	European Starling	OkW, BDF, Plt	Abundant resident with a winter influx at lower elevations; breeds
TYPICAL VIREOS	Vireo	belli	Least Bell's Vireo	Rip	Very rare summer resident; probably extirpated
TYPICAL VIREOS	Vireo	solitarius	Solitary Vireo	Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon transient and summer visitant; breeds
TYPICAL VIREOS	Vireo	huttoni	Hutton's Vireo	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common resident; breeds
TYPICAL VIREOS	Vireo	gilvus	Warbling Vireo	Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon transient and summer resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Vermivora	celata	Orange-crowned Warbler	CoS, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common summer resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Vermivora	ruficapilla	Nashville Warbler	CoS, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Uncommon transient
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Dendroica	petechia	Yellow Warbler	Rip, OkW	Common transient; locally uncommon summer transient; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Dendroica	coronata	Yellow-rumped Warbler	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common winter visitant
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Dendroica	nigrescens	Black-throated Gray Warbler	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Common transient
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Dendroica	townsendi	Townsend's Warbler	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common transient; uncommon winter visitant
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Dendroica	accidentalis	Hermit Warbler	CoS, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon transient
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Geothlypis	trichas	Common Yellowthroat	Rip	Fairly common resident; local seasonal movement; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Wilsonia	pusilla	Wilson's Warbler	Rip, OkW	Common migrant; uncommon summer resident; breeding declining
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Piranga	ludoviciana	Western Tanager	Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common summer resident and common transient; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Pheucticus	melanocephalus	Black-headed Grosbeak	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common transient and summer resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Guiraca	caerulea	Blue Grosbeak	Rip	Very rare to uncommon transient
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Passerina	amoena	Lazuli Bunting	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip	Fairly common transient and summer resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Pipilo	chlorurus	Green-tailed Towhee	ChC, MxC, OkW, BDF	Uncommon summer resident and rare transient at lower elevations; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Pipilo	erythrophthalmus	Rufous-sided Towhee	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Pipilo	fuscus	Brown Towhee	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt	Common resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Aimophila	ruficeps	Rufous-crowned Sparrow	CoS, ChC, MxC	Uncommon resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Spizella	passerina	Chipping Sparrow	OkW, BDF, Grass	Uncommon summer resident and transient
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Spizella	atrogularis	Black-chinned Sparrow	CoS, ChC, MxC	Uncommon summer resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Chondestes	grammacus	Lark Sparrow	OkW, BDF	Uncommon resident; some winter movement; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Amphispiza	belli	Sage Sparrow	CoS, ChC	Uncommon local resident; breeding not confirmed
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Passerculus	sandwichensis	Savannah Sparrow	Grass, FrM	Fairly common transient and winter visitant
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Passerella	Iliaca	Fox Sparrow	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common summer resident; uncommon winter visitant; breed
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Melospiza	melodia	Song Sparrow	Rip, FrM, OkW	Common resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Melospiza	lincolnii	Lincoln's Sparrow	Rip, FrM	Uncommon winter visitant, local summer resident; breeding not confirmed
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Zonotrichia	atricapilla	Golden-crowned Sparrow	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW	Fairly common winter visitant
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Zonotrichia	leucophrys	White-crowned Sparrow	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW	Common winter visitant
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Junco	hyemalis	Dark-eyed Junco	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common resident and common winter visitant, breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Agelaius	phoeniceus	Red-winged Blackbird	Rip, FrM	Uncommon transient and resident; breeding not confirmed
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Sturnella	neglecta	Western Meadowlark	Grass	Uncommon local resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Euphagus	cyanocephalus	Brewer/s Blackbird	Grass, FrM	Fairly common resident at lower elevations; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Molothrus	ater	Bronw-headed Cowbird	Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common summer resident and winter visitant; parasitic breeder
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Icterus	cucullatus	Hooded Oriole	Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare to uncommon summer resident; breeding not confirmed
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Icterus	galbula	Northern Oriole	Rip, OkW, BDF	Fairly common summer resident and transient; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Carpodacus	purpureus	Purple Finch	MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Fairly common resident; breeds at higher elevations; erratic winter visitant at lower elevations
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Carpodacus	cassinii	Cassin's Finch	Rip, OkW, BDF	Common resident; breeds at higher elevations; some winter movement to lower elevations
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Carpodacus	mexicanus	House Finch	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt, Grass	Abundant resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Loxia	curvirostra	Red Crossbill	BDF	Rare and erratic winter visitant
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Carduelis	pinus	Pine Siskin	ChC, MxC, Rip, BDF, Plt	Fairly common resident and erratic winter visitant at lower elevations
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Carduelis	psaltria	Lesser Goldfinch	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt	Fairly common resident; breeds
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Carduelis	lawrencei	Lawrence's Goldfinch	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon transient
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Carduelis	tristis	American Goldfinch	Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon winter visitant
WOOD WARBLERS, SPARROWS, BLACKBIRDS, AND RELATIVES	Coccothraustes	vespertinus	Evening Grosbeak	OkW, BDF	Rare to uncommon irruptive winter visitant
WEAVER FINCHES	Passer	domesticus	House Sparrow	Urban dwellings	Abundant breeder
MAMMALS:
OPOSSUMS	Didelphis	virginian	Virginia Opossum	All	Rare; found below 3500 ft; active yearlong; nocturnal
LEAF-NOSED BATS	Macrotus	californicus	California Leaf-nosed Bat	All	Uncommon; found below 2000 ft; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Myotis	lucifugus	Little Brown Myotis	ChC, MxC, Rip, FrM, OkW, BDF, Resv	Rare; primarily found above 5000 ft; hibernator; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Myotis	evotis	Long-eared Myotis	All	Uncommon; all elevations; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Myotis	thysanodes	Fringed Myotis	All	Uncommon; all elevations; hibernator; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Myotis	californicus	California Myotis	All	Rare;found below 6000 ft; hibernator; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Myotis	leibii	Small-footed Myotis	All	Uncommon; all elevations; hibernator; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Pipistrellus	hesperus	Western Pipistrelle	All	Rare; found below 7000 ft; hibernator; crespuscular
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Eptesicus	fuscus	Big Brown Bat	All	Rare; found below 8000 ft; hibernator; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Lasiurus	borealis	Red Bat	Grass, CoS, ChC	Status and distribution complex; uncommon; summers above 1000 ft, spring and fall below 3900 ft; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Lasiurus	cinereus	Hoary Bat	All	Rare; found below 1500 ft; active yearlong; nocturnal
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Euderma	maculatum	Spotted Bat	All but Plt	Very rare; may be extirpated from SDEF
VESPERTILIONID BATS	Antrozous	pallidus	Pallid Bat	All but Resv.	Rare; found below 6000 ft; hibernator; crespuscular
FREE-TAILED BATS	Tadarida	brasiliensis	Brazilian Free-tailed BAt	All	Rare; found below 4000 ft; hibernator; nocturnal
FREE-TAILED BATS	Eumops	perotis	Western Mastiff Bat	All	Rare; found below 6000 ft; nocturnal
RABBITS AND HARES	Sylvilagus	bachmani	Brush Rabbit	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common to abundant; found below 7000 ft; active yearlong; nocturnal
RABBITS AND HARES	Sylvilagus	audubonii	Desert Cottontail	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Common; found below 7000 ft; active yearlong; nocturnal
RABBITS AND HARES	Lepus	californicus	Black-tailed Hare	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Uncommon; all elevations; active yearlong
SQUIRRELS AND CHIPMUNKS	Spermophilus	beecheyi	California Ground Squirrel	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common yearlong at all elevations; diurnal.
SQUIRRELS AND CHIPMUNKS	Sciurus	griseus	Western Gray Squirrel	Rip, OkW, BDF	Rare; may be extirpated; diurnal
POCKET MICE AND KANGAROO RATS	Perognathus	californicus	California Pocket Mouse	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, BDF	Common yearlong at all elevations; nocturnal
POCKET MICE AND KANGAROO RATS	Dipodomys	agilis	Pacific Kangaroo Rat	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC	Abundant yearlong at all elevations; nocturnal
DEER MICE, VOLES, AND RELATIVES	Reithrodontomys	megalotis	Western Harvest Mouse	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Occurs below 2000 ft; abundant yearlong; nocturnal
DEER MICE, VOLES, AND RELATIVES	Peromyscus	californicus	California Mouse	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF, Plt	Common at all elevations yearlong; nocturnal
DEER MICE, VOLES, AND RELATIVES	Peromyscus	maniculatus	Deer Mouse	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, BDF, Plt	Found at all elevations; abundant yearlong; nocturnal
DEER MICE, VOLES, AND RELATIVES	Peromyscus	boylii	Brush Mouse	CoS, ChC, MxC, OkW, BDF	Occurs at all elevations; uncommon yearlong; nocturnal
DEER MICE, VOLES, AND RELATIVES	Neotoma	lepida	Desert Woodrat	Grass, CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, Plt	Found at all elevations; uncommon yearlong; nocturnal
DEER MICE, VOLES, AND RELATIVES	Neotoma	fuscipes	Dusky-footed Woodrat	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW,  BDF.Plt	Common at all elevations yearlong; nocturnal
DEER MICE, VOLES, AND RELATIVES	Microtus	californicus	California Vole	Grass, CoS, Rip, OkW	Common at all elevations; diurnal and nocturnal
FOXES, WOLVES, AND RELATIVES	Canis	latrans	Coyote	All except Resv	Common at all elevatons; yearlong; diurnal and nocturnal
FOXES, WOLVES, AND RELATIVES	Urocyon	cinereoargenteus	Gray Fox	All except Resv	Common below 5200 ft elevations; yearlong; nocturnal
BEARS	Ursus	americanus	Black Bear	CoS, MxC, Rip, FrM, OkW, BDF, Plt	Uncommon between 1300 ft to 9800 ft elevations; hibernator; diurnal and nocturnal
RACCOONS AND RELATIVES	Bassariscus	astutus	Ringtail	All except Resv, OkW	Uncommon below 5900 ft elevations; hibernator; nocturnal
RACCOONS AND RELATIVES	Procyon	lotor	Raccoon	All	`Common at all elevations; hibernator; nocturnal
WEASELS, BADGERS, AND RELATIVES	Mustela	frenata	Long-tailed Weasel	All except Resv	Rare to uncommon at all elevations; yearlong; nocturnal and diurnal
WEASELS, BADGERS, AND RELATIVES	Taxidea	taxus	Badger	All except Resvm, OkW	Rare at all elevations; hibernator, diurnal and nocturnal
WEASELS, BADGERS, AND RELATIVES	Spilogale	gracilis	Western Spotted Skunk	All except Resv	Rare; below 5400 ft; hibernator, nocturnal
WEASELS, BADGERS, AND RELATIVES	Mephitis	mephitis	Striped Skunk	All except Resv	Rare at all elevations, hibernator; nocturnal
CATS	Felis	concolor	Mountain Lion	CoS, ChC, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Scarce; all elevations; yearlong activity; diurnal and nocturnal
CATS	Lynx	rufus	Bobcats	All except Resv, Grass	Rare at all elevations; yearlong activity; diurnal and nocturnal
DEER	Odocoileus	hemionus	Mule Deer	All	Common at all elevations; yearlong activity; diurnal and nocturnal
SHEEP	Ovis canadensis	nelsoni	Nelson's Bighorn Sheep	Grass, CoS, MxC, Rip, OkW, BDF	Scarce; above 3000 ft elevations; diurnal activity yearlong